Centre plans 1 lakh crore budgeted set up of Mega Employment Zones across the country

New Delhi : The government is firming up a Rs 1-lakh-crore plan to set up mega national employment zones across the country with the aim to provide direct and indirect jobs to one crore youth over next three years.

The proposal, which is being given the final shape by the shipping ministry in consultation with the NITI Aayog, is expected to be rolled out ahead of general elections next year and could help the government affirm its commitment towards job creation.

Top government sources said that the employment zones will have fiscal and non-fiscal incentives like tax holidays, capital subsidy and single-window clearance among others, linked directly to the number of jobs created by firms willing to set up manufacturing bases in these zones.

The shipping ministry has proposed setting up 14 national employment zones to be built in coastal states under the special purpose vehicle route. “These zones will have 35 industrial clusters across sectors like food, cement, furniture and electronics besides traditional labour intensive sectors like garments, leather and gems and jewellery,” source said.

“Shipping ministry has moved a note to the expenditure finance committee (EFC) for approval following which a cabinet note will be floated for inter-ministerial consultation,” he said, requesting not to be identified.

Initial estimate suggests that setting up requisite infrastructure in these zones would require Rs 1 lakh crore, which will be shared by the Centre and states with the latter providing at least 2,000 acres of contiguous land for setting up such zones in each of the identified state.

Besides, India can also seek funding from multilateral agencies for the mega project going forward as it estimates these zones to attract an investment of up to Rs 4 lakh crore.

Infrastructure status to these employment zones will help facilitate industries in these zones to get long-term easy finance to set up bases and expand operations.

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